Mmm, is someone baking cookies?

Góra Grojec Nature Reserve

ul. Grójecka, Wieś Psary

  • Nature & Landscape
  • Landscape Parks / Nature Reserves
  • Mountains & Peaks

A limestone hill above Psary

Góra Grojec is a limestone hill rising to 365 m above sea level in the northern part of Upper Silesia, right next to the villages of Psary and Lubsza. Since 1996 the whole hill has been protected as a nature reserve covering about 17.5 hectares. Its slopes are varied by rock outcrops, gullies and karst sinkholes — forms typical of limestone bedrock and rare in the flat woodlands around.

Nature of the reserve

The reason for protection are the sites of rare plants. Dark-red helleborine, martagon lily and mezereon grow here — species tied to warm, fertile forests on limestone. The summit is covered by dense mixed woodland, so despite the height there is no panorama; the value lies in the forest itself and its undergrowth, at its best in spring and early summer.

Traces of the past and legends

The shape of the hilltop suggests that a stronghold or another defensive point once stood here, though no visible remains have survived. The lack of traces fed legends — the best known tells of a fortified settlement that sank into the ground. For years the summit was a meeting place for local people.

  • Parking by the shops in Psary — a convenient starting point
  • Forest paths and tracks on the slopes
  • Marked reserve boundaries
  • No toilets or catering on site
Cost: Free admission Visit duration: approx. 1 hour Seasonality: Open all year, most interesting in spring and early summer